´ë¸í»ç - one, another
- 15. ºÎÁ¤´ë¸í»ç oneÀÇ ¿ë¹ý
¨çÃÑÀÎĪÀÇ ¿ë¹ý
* One should keep one's word.
¡Þ oneÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¶æÀ¸·Î »ç¶÷, ¼¼»ó»ç¶÷, ´©±¸³ª¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â °æ¿ì ¡æ ÃÑÀÎĪ ¿ë¹ý.
ÃÑÀÎĪ ¿ë¹ýÀ¸·Î »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¶æÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ he, him, himself, she, her, herself°¡ ¾²ÀÓ.
* One took his book and the other took his pen.
¡ÞoneÀÌ ¸·¿¬ÇÏ°Ô »ç¶÷À» °¡¸®Å°Áö ¾Ê°í, ÇÑ»ç¶÷À» °¡¸®Å³ ¶§¿¡´Â him, his, himself µîÀ¸·Î ¹Þ°í ÀÖÀ½.
¨è ¸í»çÀÇ ¹Ýº¹À» ÇÇÇÒ ¶§.
A + ´Ü¼öº¸Åë¸í»ç ¡æ one. (°°Àº Á¾·ùÀ̳ª ´Ù¸¥ ¹°°Ç)
the, this, that + ´Ü¼öº¸Åë¸í»ç ¡æ it (¶È°°Àº ±× ¹°°Ç)
* If you need a book, I will lend you one.
* I bought a book, but I lost it.
¨é¼ºÁúÇü¿ë»ç ¶Ç´Â Áö½ÃÇü¿ë»ç + one(s).
* Your plan is a good one on paper.
¡Þ one: ¼ºÁúÇü¿ë»ç³ª Áö½ÃÇü¿ë»ç(the, this, that µî) ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¿À´Â ¸í»çÀÇ ´ë¿ëÀ¸·Î ¾²À̴µ¥ ´Ü¼öÀ̸é one, º¹¼öÀ̸é ones¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÔ.
¨ê a certainÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀÓ.
* I received a letter from one Mr. Jones.
16. oneÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì
¨ç¼¿ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¸í»ç(¹°Áú․Ãß»ó¸í»ç) ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ oneÀº »ý·«µÊ.
* I like a red rose better than a white one.
* I like red wine better than white. (one »ý·«, wineÀÌ ¹°Áú¸í»ç)
¨è¸í»ç, ´ë¸í»çÀÇ ¼ÒÀ¯°Ý ´ÙÀ½À̳ª ¼ÒÀ¯°Ý + own ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â oneÀ» »ý·«ÇÑ´Ù.
* Your father's house is larger than my father's.
* This bed is my own.
¨é±â¼ö³ª ¼¼ö ´ÙÀ½¿¡ oneÀº »ý·«ÇÑ´Ù.
* He has three cars and I have two.
¨êÃÖ»ó±ÞÀÇ Çü¿ë»ç, 「the + ºñ±³±Þ」 µÚÀÇ oneÀº »ý·«ÇÑ´Ù.
* He has two sisters; the elder is more beautiful than the younger.
17. One, Other, Another
¨ç one, the other: Çϳª´Â, ¶Ç Çϳª´Â. (¼ø¼¾øÀ½)
the one, the other: ÀüÀÚ´Â, ÈÄÀÚ´Â. (¼ø¼ÀÖÀ½)
* I have two brothers; One is in England, and the other in America.
* Mary has a white and a red rose; the one is lovelier than the other.
¨è one, another(¶Ç´Â a second), the other: ¼Â Áß¿¡¼ ¼ø¼¾øÀÌ ¿°ÅÇÒ ¶§.
one, another, a third, the other: ³Ý Áß¿¡¼ ¼ø¼¾øÀÌ ¿°ÅÇÒ ¶§.
the first, the second, the third: ¼Â Áß¿¡¼ ¼ø¼³ª µî±Þ´ë·Î ¿°ÅÇÒ ¶§.
* There are three men. One is a doctor, another(is) a teacher, and the other(is) a lawyer.
* There are four flowers in the vase; one is 'rose', another, 'tulip', a third, 'carnation' and the other (¶Ç´Â the fourth) is 'lily'.
¨é some - , others: ¾à°£Àº, ¶Ç ¾à°£Àº. (Áý´ÜÀ̳ª ÇѰ谡 ¸·¿¬ÇÒ ¶§)
some - , the others: ¾à°£Àº ±×¸®°í ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â.(Áý´ÜÀ̳ª ÇѰ谡 ¸íÈ®ÇÒ ¶§)
* Some went on foot; and others (went) by bus.
* There are ten students; some study German, and the others (study) French.
18. AnotherÀÇ ³×°¡Áö ¿ë¹ý
¨çÇϳª ´õ(the more)ÀÇ ¶æ.
* Will you have another cup of coffee?
* I am going to stay another week. (¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¶Ç ÀÏÁÖÀÏ)
¨è´Ù¸¥(different)ÀÇ ¶æ.
* I don't like this; show me another.
¨é¿ª½Ã °°Àº »ç¶÷(also one, a similar one)ÀÇ ¶æ.
* If I am a fool, You are another.
¨ê A is one thing and B is another: A¿Í B´Â º°°³ÀÇ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
* To know is one thing and to teach is another.
¨ë±âŸ.
* They were helping one another in their work.
* They looked at each other.
¡Þ one another´Â ¼Â À̻󿡼 each other´Â µÑ »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ¡°¼·Î¼·Î¡±ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ¸íÈ®È÷ ±¸º°Çؼ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê´Â´Ù.